Saturday, December 28, 2019

Lab Report on Photosynthesis Essay - 1251 Words

Lab Report: Understanding Photosynthesis Gen Biology Lab Abstract: This lab was called photosynthesis: understanding photosynthesis. It is a highly complex process that needs to be broken down in many steps to understand how it works. This lab covers the big components in photosynthesis including carbon dioxide intake, light consumption, and varying pigmentation. Introduction: Photosynthesis is a huge concept to learn and understand in the field of biology. Plants have their own special way of using the ATP they produce. Photosynthesis is a process where plants harness the sunlight they receive and they produce carbohydrates, as well as oxygen for living things and other plants. Now the sunlight ultimately powers the process of†¦show more content†¦First we obtained a leaf from our instructor. Then we sketched the leaf and labeled the blade and petiole. The following procedure dealt with a chromatogram. The materials needed are: a pencil, safety goggles, scissors, chromatography paper strip, capillary tube, spinach plant pigment extract, test tube, cork stopper, graduated cylinder, chromatography solvent (alternative isopropyl alcohol), metric ruler, stopwatch or clock with a secondhand, hook/fashioned paperclip, paper towels, test tube rack, and mortar and pestle. First we obtained a strip of chromatography paper and cut it so it would fit insid e a test tube (with it barely touching the bottom of the tube). Also, when touching the strip, touch the sides only. Then we attached (firmly) the top of the strip to a hook (or fashioned paperclip at bottom of the cork stopper). Make sure it fits in the test tube. Next we used the pencil to draw a faint line across the strip two centimeters from the bottom tip of the strip. We placed the cork and strip in place, and we put a mark on the test tube one centimeter below the top of the stopper. The next step was to place the strip of chromatography paper on a paper towel. Then dip a capillary tube into the plant pigment extract (spinach pigment extract) provided by the teacher. The tube will fill on its own. We applied the extract to the pencil line on the paper, blew the strip dry, and repeated it three to four times until the line on the paper is a darkShow MoreRelatedLab Report On Photosynthesis1364 Words   |  6 PagesPurpose The purpose of this lab is to observe the effect of white, green, and dark light on a photosynthetic plant using a volumeter and followed by the calculation of the net oxygen production using different wavelengths color of white and green light, and also the calculation of oxygen consumption under a dark environment, and finally the calculation of the gross oxygen production. Introduction Photosynthesis is the process in which plants consumed inorganic materials like solar light, carbonRead MorePhotosynthesis Lab Report1256 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction - Background - Photosynthesis is a series of steps used by plants to create energy. Solar energy is converted to carbohydrate sugars which are used for metabolism later on. A simple way of explaining this is that the sun s energy is used to make chemical energy. Fig.1 (Royal Society of Chemistry, 2004) Question - Does the intensity of the light source affect the rate of photosynthesis? Hypothesis - If the wattage increases, the average time to float will decrease. Prediction - TheRead MorePhotosynthesis Lab Report1392 Words   |  6 Pagesuse a process called photosynthesis to covert energy from the sun into energy they can use for their activities. The plant’s chloroplasts, along with water, carbon dioxide, and light are the essential elements required for photosynthesis to take place. The â€Å"photo† part of photosynthesis is in reference to the fact that the process requires light. The simplest form of the photosynthesis equation is: H2O + CO2 ----light---- (CH2O)N + O2 As shown in the equation, photosynthesis produces carbohydratesRead MorePhotosynthesis Lab Report866 Words   |  4 Pages Photosynthesis Lab 8 Section 022 Kaileen Savage Tanushree Majumber Introduction â€Å"Photosynthesis is a biochemical process for building carbohydrates using energy from sunlight and carbon dioxide taken from the air†, (Morris, J. (2016) Biology How Life Works. New York, NY.). It is a system that uses plants and specific algae to synthesize molecules from both water and carbon dioxide. The oxygen we breathe and the food we eat is fueled by photosynthesis because it is anRead MoreLab Report On Photosynthesis1168 Words   |  5 PagesPhotosynthesis is a vital process that autotrophs use to transfer light energy into chemical energy. Photosynthesis ultimately produces O2 and glucose. It, like many other biological processes, can be affected by environmental variables. The variable that we altered in the following experiment are intensity, light wavelengths, and pigment types. In order to do this, we conducted three experiments. In the first experiment, we examined the effect of light intensity by placing vials with chloroplastsRead MorePhotosynthesis lab r eport1791 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract Photosynthesis is a food making process for algae and plants. The photosynthesis process rate varies from different wavelengths and intensities of light. This lab will evaluate the optimal wavelengths and degrees of intensity during photosynthesis when chloroplast is exposed to light. The mixtures of DCPIP with water, PO4 buffer, and chloroplast will be prepared in a number of cuvettes. The cuvettes were tested individually at different wavelengths and intensities to find the optimal rateRead MoreLab Report : The Photosynthesis1316 Words   |  6 PagesSummary: The photosynthesis lab is comprised of three short experiments. These experiments showed how to understand and apply the absorbance spectrum and which colors and wavelengths correspond to visible light. In order to fully understand this absorbance spectrum and how to apply it, we initially prepared a substance comprised of acetone, a large spinach leaf and petroleum ether and measured its absorbance in the spectrophotometer. This showed us what wavelengths corresponded to the most absorptionRead MorePhotosynthesis Lab Report1828 Words   |  8 Pagesresults obtained from Col-0 and Cvi-0 ecotypes concur with previous observations by Woodward Lake (2008). In their study, the authors noted that the rate of photosynthesis in most crop varieties grown in temperate habitats, increases at 75-85%. Woodward Lake (2008) also posited that the effects of low VPD on the rate of photosynthesis vary depending on environmental changes. In their experiment, Woodward Lake (2008) also confirmed th at 90% RH leads to reduction in stomatal aperture and subsequentlyRead MoreIB Bio lab report on photosynthesis1509 Words   |  7 PagesThe effect of different coloured lights on the rate of Photosynthesis Objective: To find out which colour of light provides the best consequences for the production of oxygen/ the rate of photosynthesis Background: In photosynthesis, there are two main parts, including light dependent and light-independent reactions. Plants use the energy from light for producing sugar, which is being converted into ATP by cellular respiration. They also are the only organisms that produce oxygen along with glucoseRead MoreEssay about photosynthesis lab report653 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Photosynthesis Lab Report Purpose: To research the effect of different wavelengths (colors) of light on plant growth during photosynthesis. Background Information: Photosynthesis is the process by which sunlight is captured by chloroplasts within plant cells and turned into energy. This energy is used to help the plant grow roots, leaves, flowers and fruit. Energy is required by living things

Friday, December 20, 2019

Angel investing - 2482 Words

Angel Investing: Frequently Asked Questions What is an Angel Investor? An angel investor is a high net worth individual who invests his or her own money directly into an early stage company, in return for equity (ownership) in the company. In addition to providing financial capital, angel investors mentor and coach their portfolio companies, and help fill in functional or skill gaps in the company. They introduce the companies to other investors, and to colleagues who may be able to increase the company’s value. Most angel investors are entrepreneurs who have exited one or more businesses. They often invest in companies for reasons that go beyond monetary return. This may include staying in touch with new business developments,†¦show more content†¦In the Philadelphia region, angel groups syndicate deals on a regular basis, sharing due diligence as well as terms. What Makes a Company a Good Candidate for Angel Investment? 1. The company has a must-have product or service with a unique competitive advantage. The company’s product must identify a significant need among a large and clearlydefined target market. Investors use the term â€Å"pain point† to describe the problem that the product will solve – and the company needs to relieve the customer’s â€Å"pain† in a unique and compelling way. It needs to be a â€Å"must-have† rather than a â€Å"nice-to-have† product for its target market. Robin Hood Ventures Angel Investing FAQs 2 12/3/2010 Angel Investing: Frequently Asked Questions 2. The company has a working prototype of its product or service, and at least one paying client. Essentially, the product needs to be ready to go. If the product is just an idea, it is too soon for angel investors to get involved. Likewise, if the company is already a successful business looking to expand its market, it may be ready for the larger resources that venture capitalists can provide. In the case of life science companies, the product should be either in clinical trials, or ready to begin this process. 3. The company has a detailed and well-thought-out business plan. Entrepreneurs should be prepared for detailed,Show MoreRelatedAngel Investing: a Case Study of Indian Angel Network2219 Words   |  9 PagesANGEL INVESTING: A CASE STUDY OF INDIAN ANGEL NETWORK With the advent of Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization (LPG) the Indian economy has witnessed a tremendous transformation. The Indian markets have taken leave of their closed nature and have become open and dynamic allowing free competition from global players. The winds of change are blowing over the global market and economy. With the process of the change, the approach of people is of more into entrepreneurship by showing theRead MoreMy New Cyber Security Companies1365 Words   |  6 PagesAre you an angel investor in cyber security companies? Are you currently fund raising for your new cyber security company? Do you work in venture capital and invest in cyber? If you ve answered yes to any of these questions then you are are either producing slide decks which are too long or you are spending time looking at slide decks which are too long. Last year, I switched from being a cyber security executive to a venture capitalist focusing on early stage cyber companies. I had always beenRead MoreLooking At The Angel Capital Group830 Words   |  4 PagesAngel investors are another way to start a business, like banks and venture capitalists. It is their job to invest, they just have different evaluations to make an investment worth their attention. Looking at the Angel Capital Group will expose the evaluations they use, and give ideas weather or not an angel investor is right for the business one seeks to have funded (Angel Capital Group, 2015). Understanding their proximity, value, experience and other factors will help define what the angel investorRead MoreChameleon Shoes Sources Of Capital1278 Words   |  6 Pagesoperations. As such, this paper seeks to explore various sources of capital with particular interest on venture capital as well as their pros and cons. Potential Sources of Capital Personal savings is the first potential source of capital for investing in the chameleon shoe venture. Personal savings especially money put aside in a bank is easily accessible and is very instrumental in starting off the business venture (Castellani et al., 2013). Actually, personal savings are important because theyRead MorePurinex Corp.5147 Words   |  21 Pagesavailable cash of $700000 which will last up to 12 months. Solution Company should proceed with two options at the same time, of course, if this is possible. Those are pursuing the partnership with a â€Å"Big Pharma† company and get additional cash from Angel investors. 1. Ultimate solution out of those available is to increase the value of the company to its maximal potential. Not only the company would increase its value to $25 mil, but also gets the financing for funding the operations. Therefore, partnershipRead MoreWhy The Investment Decision Is Financially Sound1854 Words   |  8 PagesHow to invest ethically:- It is very important to research completely about the company before investing .Company’s history finance must be reviewed to decide if the investment decision is financially sound. Besides focusing on financial return, which is just one of the various aspects of ethical investing, one must see how much company is committed to do ethical practices. Thus companies ethics and investment performances- both must be examined clearly. Talking about company’s ethics—Every corporateRead MoreEssay On Angel Investors1192 Words   |  5 Pagesshould start at the start of your journey is an angel investor. But who are these angels and what should you know about them as en entrepreneur? In this guide, I’ll explain angel investing and tell you eight things all entrepreneurs should know about angel investors – if you know these, you will be better prepared to raise money from the angels. So, let’s get going. Who is an Angel? You should, of course, know who an angel actually is. An angel is not a magical, winged man or woman who descendsRead MoreE Commerce : A Great Idea Can Only Get You So Far With Limited Funds1075 Words   |  5 Pagesbusiness’ niche audience. All types of investing has risks, pros and cons. Depending on what startup you are developing, it is important to know your different funding opportunities. ANGEL INVESTING An angel investor is an individual who provides seed money for starting a business, or ongoing support to help carry a company through times of financial struggle. Once, you do find an angel investor, be prepared to start negotiating. Those who invest in startups as angel investors often want partial ownershipRead MoreThe New Way Of Raising Capital1517 Words   |  7 Pagesnumber of individuals to invest small amounts of money into their business idea. If the entrepreneur’s funding target is met, rewards are offered to backers. Historically, venture capital firms and angel investors played a paramount role in the early stage financing for startups. However, crowdfund investing has become increasingly popular for many reasons to be explored later in the paper. With increased competition in the capital raising field, the startup environment is changing so radically thatRead MoreAngel Investment Essay870 Words   |  4 Pages6 Angels are not venture capitalists You should also know that angel investors are not venture capitalist. It’s an important, but often forgotten, distinction. You do need to learn the difference, as it can make raising money just slightly easier – you don’t want to be pitching to angels when you actually need a VC. Above, I already gave you to short introduction to angel investing. So, what about VCs? Why are the two different? Much of the difference is down to the way the investors operate

Thursday, December 12, 2019

In Search of the Real Bill Gates Essay Example For Students

In Search of the Real Bill Gates Essay Bill Gates, the wealthiest man in North America. Readers Digest did a well brought out biography the most well know man in the business today, but doesnt go into his role in Microsoft itself, but rather in his home life and how he got so smart at what he does. Everything between him as a child dreaming of the perfect computer system (and making his own) to his early stages to making Microsoft, including his family lift, his marriage to his wife and having his first child, Jennifer. His life started out quite the same as every other kids life started out until the age of about when he became less aware of his parents needs as a family. Gates spent most of his time in the basement where he did most of his thinking, fights would often arise due to the fact that Gates would not do anything around the house. Bill had reached grade ten, already fully knowledgeable about the computer industry as it was. Bill Gates was still fighting with his mother until a councilor told them it was useless to reason with him. This continued until Gates graduated from high school and went to university for a degree of business and computer science. The article also goes on to explain when Bill Gates planes to retire his position at Microsoft, which is in ten or so years and to switch back to a family life. His wife was a lot like his mother, he says the person you fight with is the one who is most like you, smart and independent as he describes her. There seems to be a lot of web sites today on the Internet that try to make Bill Gates seem like a bad person. Trying to undermine other companies like Netscape, Sun Microsystems and Apple computer, he says there is a lot of internet hate sites out there that have my name on it, it doesnt affect him in any way or his cutthroat instincts. But like other things, moves by other companies like Netscape or Sun Microsystems keep him awake at night and keep him on his toes. The article was well written, although television programs like AE Biography probably did a show on him. But where as the other people in the world wanted to know just a bit more about the infamous Bill Gates, this article will provide more than enough information about the richest man on this continent. May even the world. Even now, Bill Gates is already giving away a fair amount of his money to a charity fund somewhere. He has paid or given money for new universities and other learning facilities, by the time he dies; Bill Gates will have donated at least 95% of his funds to organizations around the world and still going. But right now, Bill Gates is more concerned with his daughter Jennifer and planes to run Microsoft as long as he has to, contently making sure that no one is trying to debunk him from his work. After all he is only holding it up for another ten years before he calls it a night.